Using Kilz 2 and Zinsser Bulls Eye 1-2-3 to Prime Polytab Mural Cloth?

One of the most common questions I receive from artists working with polytab mural cloth is "Can I use a construction primer like Kilz 2 or Zinsser Bulls Eye 1-2-3 instead of traditional artist gesso?"

The short answer is yes. In fact, many muralists—including myself—regularly use products like Kilz 2 and Bulls Eye 1-2-3 to prepare polytab for large-scale mural projects.

Polytab is a nonwoven polyester fabric designed for murals. Before painting, the material needs a primer layer to create a uniform surface and improve paint adhesion. Traditionally, artists use acrylic gesso, but for large public art projects, construction primers have become a popular alternative.

What Is the Difference Between Gesso and Primer?

Artist gesso is specifically formulated for painting. It contains acrylic polymer combined with materials such as calcium carbonate to create a slightly textured surface, often referred to as "tooth." This texture helps acrylic paint adhere while providing a familiar painting experience for fine artists.

Kilz 2 and Bulls Eye 1-2-3 are building primers designed for walls, drywall, wood, masonry, and other construction materials. Their primary purpose is sealing surfaces, promoting adhesion, and creating a uniform base for paint.

While they are designed for different industries, they share an important similarity: they are all water-based acrylic products. Because of this, they perform surprisingly similarly when used on polytab.

Why Many Muralists May Choose Kilz or Bulls Eye 

For large murals, cost becomes a major factor. A gallon of artist-grade gesso can cost significantly more than a gallon of construction primer. When you're priming hundreds of square feet of mural cloth, those savings add up quickly.

Construction primers also tend to:
- Roll on easily
- Dry quickly
- Create an even surface
- Accept acrylic paints well
- Work well with acrylic gel mediums during installation

Are They Interchangeable?

In many mural applications, yes. Once primed, most viewers—and even many artists—would struggle to identify whether the polytab was coated with gesso, Kilz 2, or Bulls Eye 1-2-3.

That said, there are subtle differences. Gesso generally provides more tooth and can feel better for detailed studio painting. Construction primers often dry slightly smoother and are optimized for durability and coverage rather than artistic brush feel.

For most public art, community murals, and large-scale installations, either option will perform well.

Final Thoughts

If you're creating a gallery canvas or highly detailed fine art piece, artist gesso may still be your preferred choice. However, if you're preparing large sheets of polytab mural cloth for public art, Kilz 2 and Zinsser Bulls Eye 1-2-3 are excellent alternatives that can save money without sacrificing performance.

At the end of the day, all three products create a paintable acrylic surface. The best choice often comes down to your budget, workflow, and personal preference. The good news is that artists have successfully used all of them to create murals that last for years.